Released on July 13, 1998
On July 9th, 1998, the Saskatchewan Securities Commission issued two
Cease trading Orders against a number of individuals and companies in
Saskatchewan and the United States.
One order was issued in respect of Harold George Gerhart and the
Harold Gerhart Foundation Inc. of Regina, Romeo L. Miles, Romeo L.
Miles and Associates and MB Trust International of California. The
second order was issued in respect of Robert Edwin Gough of Macrorie,
Saskatchewan.
The Orders were issued as a result of separate and unrelated
investigations. However, both involve an international investment
scheme known by enforcement officials as a prime bank instrument
fraud. Vic Pankratz, Deputy Director, Enforcement with the
Saskatchewan Securities Commission said, "In the past this type of
scam has resulted in Saskatchewan residents losing millions of dollars
and it continues to be a big money loser for those who get caught up
in it. So far, we are aware that over $400,000 has been invested in
respect to these two cases by people in Saskatchewan, Manitoba and
B.C."
There are a number of characteristics that identify such scams:
the promise of huge returns on an investment, ranging from
30 per cent to 200 per cent or more with no risk;
vague talk about international financial transactions that
take place on a secret world market made up of the very
largest banks and available only to the very rich;
pretends to offer the poor or average investor the
opportunity to play in the same financial ball park by
pooling their money. The truth is there is no such market;
and,
in almost all cases, the money is seen for the last time
when it is sent out of the country where it goes to a
"trader" who supposedly buys and sells these financial
instruments.
Pankratz added, "The most obvious characteristic of this scheme
is the requirement to sign either a confidentiality or secrecy
agreement and not to tell anyone about it. The only purpose this
serves is to delay detection of the fraud. Legitimate investment
opportunities seek out public attention and interest."
This scheme has been the subject of numerous warnings by the
Saskatchewan Securities Commission as well as such agencies as
the US Treasury Department and Securities and Exchange
Commission. The International Chamber of Commerce, who's name is
frequently used without authorization to give the impression of
legitimacy, calls the scheme "the fraud of the century".
Pankratz said, "The public should be wary of any investment
scheme that promises unusually large returns, where the money has
to be sent out of the country and requires secrecy. When in
doubt, seek advice from your broker, accountant, bank manager,
lawyer or the Securities Commission before investing your money."
If you have been approached to invest in such a scheme, please
contact the Saskatchewan Securities Commission at (306)787-5645.
-30-
For more information, contact:
Vic Pankratz
Deputy Director, Enforcement
Saskatchewan Securities Commission
#800 - 1920 Broad Street
Regina, Sask.
S4P 3V7
Phone: (306)787-5645